Heartburn in the throat is an unpleasant sensation reminiscent of a burning sensation. Along with it, pain and soreness may appear. The main reason for this phenomenon is irritation of the throat mucosa with acid. Various symptoms may indicate problems and diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, so it is important to correctly recognize discomfort, identify provoking factors and begin treatment. Without therapy, complications may develop.
Symptoms
Heartburn often occurs suddenly and unexpectedly. Its appearance is often caused by foods that can be sour, salty, or fatty. The intensity of the manifestation depends on the functioning of the internal organs and the sphincter. For some people, the symptoms are barely noticeable, while for others they can be very severe, to the point where the burning sensation cannot be tolerated and medication must be taken.
During a burning sensation of the esophagus, it is not recommended to lie down, because the symptoms can only intensify. An attack occurs due to insufficient functioning of the sphincter, when the contents of the stomach return to the esophagus, and the acid begins to irritate the mucous membrane. The main signs of heartburn are as follows:
- Frequent belching
- Hoarseness of voice
- Dyspnea
- Cough
- Bloating
- Sour taste in the mouth
Many people are interested in whether heartburn can cause a sore throat? The answer will be yes. From an attack, pain develops not only in the throat, but also in the stomach.
Lump in throat and heartburn
Sometimes swallowing is accompanied by soreness, pain when swallowing and a feeling of a lump in the throat. People rarely associate such a symptom with diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. But in combination with heartburn, this is a sign of reflux disease. This condition is usually caused by taking antacids, changes in diet, or rapid weight loss diets. Unpleasant feelings appear after a meal.
The sensation of a lump in the throat may appear due to stress and nervous tension, which are accompanied by excessive secretion of hydrochloric acid. It may become difficult to take a sip, it hurts, as if something is stuck in the throat. Stress causes cramps in all muscles of the body, which impairs their functionality. Therefore, long-term depressive states cause severe harm to human health.
Causes
Heartburn in the throat and its symptoms do not always indicate illness. Often the condition occurs in completely healthy people as a result of eating heavy food for the gastrointestinal tract. Many foods and dishes can increase the production of hydrochloric acid, resulting in a burning sensation. Hot or very cold food has a negative effect.
If the cause of heartburn in the throat is food, then symptoms will appear half an hour after the meal and may last for several hours. There are common reasons why heartburn occurs in the larynx:
- Bad habits . Frequent drinking and smoking constantly irritate the mucous membranes and gastrointestinal tract organs. After this, you may feel a sore throat while swallowing saliva. In addition, bad habits lead to increased secretion of hydrochloric acid.
- Stress and emotional tension . The human nervous system can have a direct effect on any organs, and if the condition is unstable, the person experiences frequent stress, then a burning sensation of the esophagus is possible.
- Excessive physical activity.
- Wearing tight clothing . In this case, the stomach or chest may be severely compressed, causing the esophagus to change its natural shape. Pain, soreness, and heartburn develop.
- Unbalanced diet . Fans of unhealthy foods or those who cannot eat in doses often experience discomfort in the throat.
It is also necessary to highlight other reasons that may result in heartburn:
- Overweight, obesity.
- The use of medications, attacks often occur during treatment with antibiotics.
- Operations on the gastrointestinal tract.
- Allergy.
- Gastrointestinal diseases.
- Strong, frequent tension of the vocal cords.
- Bad ecology.
- Malfunctions of the digestive organs.
Heartburn in the throat during pregnancy
Heartburn in the throat often appears during pregnancy, especially in the last trimester. This problem is not caused by illness, the woman can be completely healthy, the burning sensation simply occurs due to the growth of the fetus and enlargement of the uterus. All this compresses the internal organs and changes their position. Pregnant women may experience not only a burning sensation, but also pain, as a result of the inability of organs to function normally.
During pregnancy, food can stagnate in the stomach, causing a lump in the throat when heartburn occurs. Although this problem occurs frequently and does not pose a threat, it is better to consult a doctor. After diagnosing a woman, a specialist can rule out pathological conditions.
An equally common cause is overeating, which is typical for any age. The reason is not pathological, but a burning sensation in the esophagus begins as a result of stretching of the sphincter, it cannot close completely and the ejection of stomach contents begins.
In women, pain, heartburn and soreness can occur as a result of a sudden change in diet when nutrition is used to quickly lose weight. All sensations develop after eating. Knowing why heartburn occurs, you need to understand the basic principles of treatment that are possible in this case.
Medications
Treatment of heartburn in the throat must begin with identifying the causes of the disease. If you treat only the manifestation of heartburn itself, then it will still manifest itself periodically.
What should you expect from this disease? It can lead a person to very serious illnesses. For example, this may include dehydration, sudden weight loss, or narrowing in the esophagus.
If there is a lot of scarring, it can lead to the death of a person, and sometimes persistent heartburn can indicate the presence of stomach cancer.
There are several types of treatment for heartburn:
- Homeopathic medicines. The active ingredient in these drugs is insignificant, just like the side effect.
- Drugs to reduce the secretion of gastric juice. These may be Ranitidine, Famotidine.
- Antacids. Help neutralize hydrochloric acid. These may be medications such as Gastal, Rennie, Maalox, and Almagel.
- Antisecretory drugs. They are designed to reduce the formation of gastric juice. Famotidine, Noflux, Omeprazole.
During pregnancy, if you have heartburn, it is advisable to take medications such as Activated Charcoal or Smecta.
These are more natural preparations that can cleanse the digestive organs and eliminate excess toxins.
To improve the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, you need to take Pancreatin, Festal.
The presence of heartburn in the throat is a very unpleasant symptom. It must be eliminated by taking traditional medicine methods, medications and following the rules.
But it’s better than eliminating the disease itself to regularly engage in prevention.
Heartburn in the throat is an unpleasant symptom that at least half of people periodically experience. Most often, residents of Western Europe and North America experience discomfort in the oropharynx. The cause of heartburn is most often various diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and dysfunction of the digestive organs.
In this article we will look at the main manifestations that can accompany this condition, what causes it can be caused, and also what treatment methods exist.
Treatment
When you feel heartburn in your throat, many people want to get rid of it right away. First, you need to undergo an examination by a gastroenterologist, who can establish an accurate diagnosis and choose a treatment regimen. It is not easy to completely recover and eliminate symptoms, because there is no single, universal way. For each cause, different remedies may be used.
The essence of the main therapy is to reduce the acidity of gastric juice, as well as to remove symptoms. For heartburn and sore throat that appear periodically, it will be enough to adjust your lifestyle and diet. To treat attacks, experts prescribe the following drugs:
- Rennie. The tablets are able to normalize acidity; the medicine has a mild effect and is effective in eliminating heartburn and reducing acidity. The effect is visible after 2-3 tablets. Rennie cannot be addictive, and if there are contraindications to its use, you can replace the tablets with Ranitidine or Omez.
- Mezim. These tablets are enzymatic and are used to reduce acidity and help start digestive processes. It is recommended to use Mezim if the causes of heartburn in the throat are caused by improper eating or overeating.
- Tsekural, Domperidone. Such medications help improve the motor processes of the gastrointestinal tract.
- Alkaline water. To completely cure and remove heartburn, you need to drink the product for 14 days.
Additionally, it is recommended to use vitamin B12 and other vitamin complexes, which will be beneficial for the body as a whole.
Traditional methods
In folk medicine there are many methods for removing heartburn. If you need to quickly eliminate the burning sensation, you can use simple remedies:
- Soda. Such a substance can quickly stop an attack, but experts do not recommend using the method, because soda can cause more harm than good. When it enters the stomach, soda reacts with acid, which further irritates the internal organs. To reduce side effects, it is recommended to add 1 tsp to a glass of water. soda and honey. This will prevent it from having a destructive effect on organs.
- Honey. The product is very useful for the whole body. For heartburn, prepare a drink from 2 tbsp. honey and 200 ml water. After dissolution, you should drink the product in small sips. The “medicine” will not make your throat sore, and your discomfort will be reduced.
- Chalk. Effectively combats burning of the esophagus. It is necessary to crumble it into powder and during the next attack, eat 1 tablespoon and drink a glass of water.
The described remedies can be used if there are no tablets at hand. If heartburn is accompanied by other symptoms in the form of weakness, pain, then you definitely need to go to the doctor to establish the real cause, and not just get rid of the unpleasant sensations.
In addition to simple remedies, there are other ways to eliminate burning, but before using any folk recipe, you should consult a doctor so as not to damage the gastrointestinal mucosa:
- Activated carbon. You need to drink it for a week, one tablet for every 10 kg of body weight. You can use the method only once a month.
- Aloe. For treatment, you need to freeze the plant for 10 days, and then pass it through a meat grinder, adding a similar amount of honey. During attacks, take 1 tsp of the mixture. before meals. The course of treatment is 7 days.
- Potato juice. This drink can be used for many gastrointestinal diseases. To relieve heartburn, squeeze out 50 ml of fresh juice, dilute with water and add ½ tsp. honey Drink it on an empty stomach before breakfast, for a course of 1 month.
Proper nutrition for heartburn
Any treatment for heartburn must be complemented by proper nutrition. Even if you adjust your diet, you can get rid of the burning sensation without using folk remedies or pills. The diet is aimed at reducing acidity, as well as discomfort. To do this you need to give up:
- Sweets
- Flour and butter
- Fried
- Fat
- Vegetables (onions, garlic)
- Coffee
- Sodas
The described products can increase the secretion of stomach acid, due to which it will enter the esophagus and irritate the mucous membrane. Additionally, you need to use the following rules for eating:
- Eat fractionally, often and in small portions. About 3 hours should pass between meals.
- Do not eat before bed, the last meal should be 3 hours before bedtime.
- Athletes should monitor their diet and avoid eating before training. It is best to eat 1.5-2 hours before class.
- Give up bad habits, especially smoking after meals.
Such simple nutritional rules, in addition to pills or traditional methods, allow you to quickly recover. By adhering to the rules of nutrition, you can avoid the recurrence of heartburn.
Prevention
It is useful to know preventive measures to prevent recurrence of heartburn:
- Spend more time outdoors.
- Exercise.
- Do not lift heavy objects.
- Control body weight.
- Avoid sodas and chewing gum.
- Chew foods thoroughly.
Heartburn is not easy to cause discomfort, but it can also worsen the quality of life and lead to serious consequences. If you approach treatment and prevention correctly, you can forget about the problem forever.
Possible complications
If you constantly experience heartburn due to overeating or improper food intake, it can soon lead to serious consequences. A person develops esophagitis - inflammation of the esophageal mucosa. If burning attacks are ignored for a long time, a precancerous complication may develop - Barrett's esophagus. Healing of wounds of the esophagus through scarring leads to its narrowing, and this affects the passage of food.
Every person experiences heartburn from time to time. If this condition occurs after every meal and is accompanied by pain in the chest area, you should immediately consult a doctor for help. Ignoring the problem can prolong the disease and lead to complications.
