Gastritis - there is so much pain and discomfort in this word. Especially when it comes to exacerbation of gastritis. Poor nutrition, bad habits, a sedentary lifestyle and much more from our daily lives can dramatically worsen the health of the stomach and lead to disastrous consequences. Every modern person is very familiar with this disease, but not everyone is involved in treatment. Let's try to figure out how to act in cases of exacerbation and how you can help yourself.
Is it possible to treat helicobacteriosis without drugs?
Helicobacter pylori is most often identified during the diagnosis of gastritis and ulcers, so eradication of this bacterium always occurs simultaneously with the treatment of gastrointestinal diseases.
Usually the doctor selects a complex of antibiotics, a proton pump inhibitor, and enzyme preparations. Doctors also recommend taking prebiotics. Is it possible to cure Helicobacter pylori on your own, without the use of antibiotics? This question interests many people who are prevented from living normally by bacterial gastritis or ulcers. Alas, treatment necessarily includes taking antibacterial drugs. After all, “defeating” ulcers and gastritis caused by Helicobacter is possible only after the complete extermination of this bacterium. However, there is no need to be afraid of antibiotics. Doctors prescribe them only after a complete diagnosis of the patient.
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You can do without antibacterial drugs only if the contamination with Helicobacter pylori is very insignificant and does not provoke the development of gastrointestinal diseases. In this case (only with the consent of the attending physician), you can try to reduce the population of the bacteria in other ways. At the same time, it is imperative to regularly monitor whether there is an increase in the number of Helicobacter, and to carefully monitor the condition of the stomach and intestines so as not to miss possible negative consequences and begin drug treatment in a timely manner.
Although in some patients Helicobacter was discovered by chance and did not provoke gastrointestinal diseases, many doctors are convinced that treatment with antibiotics must take place in any case. After all, when the immune system is weakened, bacteria can quickly multiply, which will cause big problems with the digestive organs.
After complex treatment (including antibiotics), it is necessary to do a breath test, which is recommended as a control examination. If the selected medications do not give the desired result, it is recommended, as prescribed by the doctor, to repeat the treatment regimen using other medications.
According to the latest data, complete destruction of the bacteria is possible in 60-90% of cases. How to cure Helicobacter pylori in more complex situations? American scientists conducted a small experiment on 18 patients suffering from helicobacteriosis and found that the culprit of gastritis and ulcers is vulnerable to light. In the case of patients, phototherapy turned out to be safer and more effective (compared to the traditional treatment regimen). However, specialists need to conduct more research to understand whether it is possible to replace antibiotics with laser treatment.
Helicobacter pylori may not cause harm to the body if it is in “sleep” mode. As soon as symptoms of abnormalities in the digestive tract appear, treatment should begin immediately, but antibiotics are used only as directed by a doctor. The pathogenic microorganism has a destructive effect on the mucous membranes of the digestive organs, causing the formation of ulcers and erosions. If certain factors are present, therapy should begin as quickly as possible.
Indications for mandatory treatment of Helicobacter pylori:
- atrophic type gastritis and intense atrophic changes in the digestive tract;
- progression of inflammatory processes in the abdominal organs;
- peptic ulcer of the duodenum and stomach;
- lack of results from treatment of gastrointestinal disorders;
- oncological pathologies of the digestive system;
- regular causeless vomiting;
- progressive gastroesophageal reflux;
- constant deviations in the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract;
- intestinal spasms that occur at night;
- detection of cancer of the digestive system in close relatives.
If infection with pathogenic bacteria is suspected, the patient should undergo a comprehensive examination. There are special techniques that allow you to most accurately determine the presence of Helicobacter pylori in the body. After confirming the diagnosis, the specialist prescribes therapy. Treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection can be carried out in several ways - using antibiotics, chemotherapy methods, without the use of antibacterial drugs. Completion of each stage of therapy involves a follow-up examination.
Features of Helicobacter pylori therapy:
- identification of a bacterium implies urgent treatment not only of the patient, but also of his relatives;
- if infection is detected in more family members, then everyone is prescribed a course of azithromycin-based medications (regardless of whether there is infection or not);
- lack of treatment effectiveness within six weeks implies the mandatory use of eradication;
- determining the duration of the therapeutic course and the set of necessary medications is the doctor’s task (self-medication is excluded).
One of the methods of treating Helicobacter is eradication therapy. Eradication involves the use of a combination of several types of drugs with different pharmacological properties. There are three lines of eradication therapy. The indication for such treatment regimens is the lack of results from the use of medication courses.
The first line of eradication therapy is presented in two versions. According to the classical scheme, a combination of Clarithromycin and penicillin antibacterial agents is used.
As a supplement, drugs are prescribed whose action is aimed at regulating the secretory function of the digestive organs. Antibiotics belong to the category of potent drugs. To reduce their negative impact on the body, eradication is supplemented with Enterol. The drug well compensates for the aggressive properties of antibacterial medications.
The failure of treatment with the first line of eradication is the basis for the use of second line of therapy. The combination of drugs is changing. The basis of therapy is a penicillin antibiotic (Amoxicillin). The medication is supplemented with Omeprazole and De-Nol. To reduce the aggressive effect of the antibiotic on the body, Levofloxacin is used.
The indication for the third line of eradication is not only the failure of therapy by other methods, but also the presence of severe dyspeptic disorders in the patient that arose during long-term use of antibiotics. The main set of drugs is selected from the first or second line, but drugs based on bifidobacteria are a mandatory addition. Medicines reduce the load on the digestive tract, restore microflora and protect the mucous membranes of the gastrointestinal tract.
What can you do at home?
What to do if you have an attack at home? Regardless of how strong it is, you should immediately call an ambulance, especially if vomiting and bowel movements are accompanied by blood.
How to relieve exacerbation of chronic gastritis:
- To reduce acidity: Gastrofarm, Omeprozole, Cytotec.
- To coat the walls of the stomach and neutralize hydrochloric acid: Almagel, Maalox, Phosphalugel, Gastal, Rennie. With the help of these same drugs you can get rid of heartburn and belching.
- Painkillers: No-shpa, Papaverine, Baralgin.
- Antinausea and antiemetics: Cerucal, Reglan.
- Sedatives: Relanium, Novopassit, Neozepam.
- To improve the digestion process, you can take Festal, Panzinorm, Mezim forte.
If the attack of gastritis is severe, then you need to call an ambulance and do not eat food until it arrives; drink a glass of water, induce vomiting; take No-shpa, Rennie.
If there are no medications, then before the ambulance arrives, you should induce vomiting, lie on your side, while pulling your legs bent at the knees towards the chest. This way, the abdominal muscles will relax and the spasm will become much less. Put cold on your stomach.
Under no circumstances should you apply warm heating pads to the abdominal area, eat food, or try to self-medicate.
Basic principles of treatment
The reasons for the gradual destruction of the gastric mucosa are varied, but their detection helps to correctly draw up a therapeutic regimen. It is not limited to just taking medications. The patient must also follow a special diet for several months. Only the use of such a combination leads to a full and rapid recovery. Gastroenterologists begin treatment by eliminating the factors that provoke the following pathological conditions:
- inflammation of the inner wall of the stomach;
- destructive and degenerative tissue changes;
- indigestion and peristalsis;
- severe epigastric pain after eating food.
Acute gastritis develops, as a rule, after penetration of caustic chemical compounds, poisons of plant and animal origin, and allergic agents into the stomach cavity. A person experiences sharp, cutting pain, the intensity of which forces him to consult a doctor. But with chronic gastritis, a visit to a gastroenterologist is constantly postponed.
How long does it last?
The patient will be fully cured within a few months, but eliminating gastritis forever will take years. The duration of therapy may depend on the accuracy of compliance with the rules, the patient’s condition, stage of development and type of pathology. The patient can recover completely by undergoing several courses of therapy, and during remission it is advisable not to eat foods that irritate the affected mucous membrane. But due to long-term treatment and constant adherence to rules and regulations, it is possible to recover from the disease forever.
Medical recommendations
Taking the most effective and expensive medications will be inappropriate without adjusting your diet. At the beginning of therapy, the treating gastroenterologist gives recommendations on proper and balanced nutrition. The following products should not be on the patient’s table:
- baked goods made from puff pastry and butter dough, confectionery with cream and a lot of sugar, chocolates;
- fatty fish and meat;
- soups, borscht with a significant content of animal fats and vegetable oils;
- vegetables that provoke excessive gas formation - radishes, radishes, white cabbage, peas.
Gastritis can be treated for a very long time and without success if you do not have the strength to quit smoking. Toxic tars and nicotine from tobacco smoke are poisonous to the mucous membranes of the digestive organs. Under their negative influence, tissues are destroyed, glandular cells cease to function, and ulcers may form. Ethanol, contained in all alcoholic beverages, exhibits the same toxic activity.
In the treatment of gastritis, combination antibiotics are used to eliminate pathogenic microbes
How can you get gastritis?
The main sources of the disease, or factors that lead to gastritis, are:
- life of a student;
- spicy food;
- bad habits;
- psychological aspects;
- medications;
- personal hygiene.
All this can potentially be harmful if you do not follow the principles of proper nutrition and a healthy lifestyle. To help you better understand what we are talking about, we will consider each factor separately.
Pharmacological drugs
Antibacterial drugs used in chemotherapy for Helicobacter pylori have many features that relate to rules of administration, indications, contraindications and drug interactions with other pharmaceuticals. Antibiotics should not be taken during pregnancy and lactation, increased sensitivity of the body to their components, as well as some chronic diseases. Potent medications can cause side symptoms. The treatment regimen should be drawn up only by a doctor.
The action of Metronidazole is aimed at actively destroying the genetic material of pathogenic microorganisms. The mechanism of action is based on the ability of the drug to introduce toxic metabolites into bacteria at the cellular level. Metronidazole is actively used in chemotherapy for Helicobacter pylori infection. A feature of the medication is the increased risk of side symptoms when the dosage is overestimated or the body is hypersensitive.
Nifuratel belongs to the category of nitrofurans. The drug has a pronounced bactericidal and bacteriostatic effect. The medication disrupts the biochemical processes in bacterial cells and prevents their reproduction. Nifuratel is more effective than Metronidazole. In addition, the drug is less toxic.
De-Nol belongs to the category of antiulcer drugs. The basis of the medication is tripotassium citrate. The action of the drug is aimed at creating protection for the mucous membranes from the effects of waste products of Helicobacter pylori. The components of its composition do not allow gastric juice to penetrate to damaged areas of the tissues of the digestive tract.
Proton pump inhibitors are mandatory drugs in any line of therapy for Helicobacter pylori. Representatives of this group of medications are Pariet and Omez. Medicines reduce the acidity of gastric juice, accelerate tissue regeneration processes, and increase the pharmacological properties of antibiotics. The therapeutic effect of proton pump inhibitors lasts for a long time.
It is quite possible to cure gastritis forever, but only if you follow all medical recommendations regarding taking medications. Many people mistake frequent relapses of the disease for ordinary indigestion and swallow pills on the advice of friends and pharmacists at the pharmacy. The danger of self-medication lies in the rapid progression of pathology and the development of irreversible disorders.
The fact is that the clinical pictures of diseases with high and low acidity are quite similar. But taking antacids for atrophic gastritis of the stomach, a person significantly worsens his condition. The choice of drugs is carried out only by a gastroenterologist who has studied the results of laboratory and endoscopic diagnostics.
Also read: How to get rid of bloating at home
- Amoxicillin,
- Azithromycin,
- Sumamed,
- Levofloxacin,
- Clarithromycin,
- cephalosporin antibiotics of the 3rd and 4th generation.
Harmful microbes are capable of developing resistance to the action of drugs, so gastroenterologists combine the use of antibiotics with antimicrobial agents - Metronidazole and its imported analogue Trichopolum. Helicobacter pylori also causes another type of gastritis - superficial, accompanied by an acute inflammatory process. In this case, it is practiced to prescribe drugs whose active ingredients are Amoxicillin and clavulanic acid:
- Amoxiclav,
- Panklav,
- Augmentin.
After antibiotic therapy, patients are recommended a course of treatment with probiotics (Lactobacterin, Bifidumbacterin, Acipol) for 10-14 days. This is necessary to restore the intestinal microflora of an adult or child, destroyed by drugs with antibacterial activity.
Antacids are actively used in the treatment of gastritis with high acidity
With reflux gastritis, retrograde reflux of the contents of the duodenum back into the stomach occurs. To treat this type of disease and other pathologies accompanied by excessive production of hydrochloric acid, gastroenterologists prescribe antacids:
- Phosphalugel,
- Almagel and Almagel Neo,
- Rennie,
- Gastrocid,
- Maalox.
As a result of the chemical reaction of the active ingredients of antacids with hydrochloric acid, substances that are harmless to humans are obtained, leaving them with each bowel and bladder movement. Reflux gastritis can be effectively treated with such medications due to their ability to form a protective film on the inner surface of the stomach. This barrier prevents irritation and damage to the mucous membranes by the contents of the duodenum and hydrochloric acid.
It will not be possible to cure superficial gastritis of the stomach without such drugs. If antacids eliminate excess aggressive juice, then proton pump inhibitors prevent its formation as a result of the effect on receptors located in the mucosa. The following medications are used in the treatment of gastritis with high acidity:
- Ultop,
- Omez,
- Nolpaza,
- Pariet,
- Pantoprazole.
Proton pump inhibitors are prescribed by gastroenterologists to all patients with hyperacid pathologies. It is possible to treat gastritis in children and adults with such drugs when diagnosing a gastric disease occurring against the background of acute or chronic inflammation. A rapid decrease in acidity helps to regenerate the mucous membranes of the digestive tract and completely get rid of hyperacid gastritis.
Digestive enzymes help break down proteins, fats and carbohydrates in the treatment of atrophic and other types of gastritis
In the treatment of gastritis with low acidity, drugs are used that can normalize the processes of digestion and peristalsis. The pathology is characterized by insufficient production of hydrochloric acid and enzymes, which are necessary for the breakdown of proteins, fats and carbohydrates. This occurs as a result of reduction of the mucous layer and death of glandular cells.
Products begin to stagnate for a long time in the stomach and intestines, and putrefactive and fermentation processes occur. To speed up digestion, gastroenterologists begin to treat atrophic gastritis with the following drugs:
- Mezim forte,
- Creon,
- Pancreatin,
- Enzistal,
- Panzinorm.
Patients often ask gastroenterologists whether atrophic gastritis can be cured without the use of antibiotics. Their use is advisable only when infected with Helicobacter pylori, and in other cases, the drugs of first choice are drugs that increase the acidity of gastric juice:
- plantaglucide,
- Limontar,
- Acidin-pepsin,
- Pepsidil,
- Abomin.
The therapeutic regimen must include antihistamines: Suprastin, Tavegil, Loratadine.
The duration of course therapy ranges from several weeks to a year, depending on the stage of the pathology. How much medication to take and in what dosage is determined by the doctor.
Antispasmodics
With almost all forms of gastritis, a person experiences pain in the epigastric region. Most often they occur immediately after eating food. Antispasmodics are used to eliminate discomfort. It is undesirable to use drugs that relax the smooth muscle muscles of all internal organs. Gastritis of the stomach should be treated with selective antispasmodics:
- Duspatalin,
- Mebevirine,
- Otilonium bromide.
Antispasmodics have an effect directly on the smooth muscles of the digestive organs or act on nerve fibers involved in innervation. This feature of gastric antispasmodics allows them to be used in the treatment of gastritis in patients with various chronic diseases, pregnant women and young children.
Herbal teas and decoctions improve digestion and peristalsis, restore damaged mucous membranes of the gastrointestinal tract
How to get gastritis of the stomach: what to do
When you start to think that it would be good to get sick, you should consult a psychotherapist or psychologist.
When you start to think that it would be good to get sick, you should consult a psychotherapist or psychologist. An emotionally healthy person does not have such reasoning. I would like to believe that you will not abuse your body and that all the advice that was presented above was not taken seriously. After all, joking with health is, at the very least, stupid.
If you are tired of school, university, college, office work, if you no longer have the energy to do household chores, talk openly with your parents, boss, spouse about the fact that you need a rest.
Adequate people understand perfectly well that an exhausted person will sooner or later get sick himself, without additional stimulation. And then you will be upset that all your plans have been disrupted.
Asking for time off is smart and safe.
It is important to realize that those who rest well work well. There is absolutely no need to expose your body to stress. Your stupid actions can lead to irreparable consequences.
In addition, a lot of effort and money will be required to restore health after an illness. If you are ready to spend money, if you do not mind your health, take risks. But it's better to just take care of yourself! Appreciate life.
Gastritis after antibiotic treatment
Helicobacter pylori belongs to the category of bacteria that are quite difficult to get rid of. The microorganism may be resistant to some types of antibacterial drugs. Not all medications in this group have the ability to penetrate the mucous membranes of the digestive tract (the main habitat of Helicobacter pylori).
has bactericidal activity only in combination with antimicrobial agents. Taking medication on its own for
will not lead to the desired result.
The drug does not have the property of destroying pathogenic bacteria. Its main effect is to create protection for the mucous membranes of the digestive tract. However, in combination therapy, De-Nol is able to enhance not only its properties, but also the effect of antibacterial agents.
Amoxicillin is included in the first and second line of Helicobacter pylori eradication. This drug belongs to the category of synthetic penicillin antibiotics. The main feature of the drug is the ability to destroy only dividing pathogenic bacteria. The drug should not be prescribed for colitis, a tendency to leukemoid reactions and mononucleosis. An absolute contraindication is hypersensitivity to penicillin.
There is no need to use antibacterial drugs for Helicobacter pylori only if the concentration of bacteria in the stomach is minimal. If the patient does not have a peptic ulcer, anemia or atopic dermatitis, then Helicobacter is present in the body in “sleep mode” or is just beginning its life activity.
Lightweight regimen without the use of antibiotics:
- drugs to improve the immune system;
- means for restoring the microflora of the digestive tract.
Like any strong medicine, antibiotics have their side effects. One of the consequences was that patients, after completing treatment, encountered unpleasant consequences in the form of intestinal disorders. Taking antibiotics and the subsequent imbalance of microflora in the intestines can also disrupt the absorption of various nutrients and vitamins needed by a person from the intestines.
In order for the painful sensations in the stomach from antibiotics to go away and not leave serious consequences, a diet and taking medications of various groups are necessary:
- multivitamins;
- adaptogens;
- immunomodulators;
- biological products.
The diet should last at least three weeks. At this time, it is necessary to exclude sugar, yeast products and confectionery products from the diet. Limit consumption of milk and potato dishes. At night, be sure to drink fermented milk products with bifidobacteria. If you experience pain from taking antibiotics, contact your doctor. If internal medication is the only option, do not neglect the recommendations and complete the recovery course to the end.
In addition, alcohol is prohibited - the load on the liver and kidneys during illness is quite large even without it, so there is absolutely no point in overstraining them.
Recommended food products:
- lean meat and fish (preferably steamed or boiled, but not fried);
- hard-boiled eggs;
- bakery products with bran, made from wholemeal flour, preferably rye;
- vegetables (various varieties of cabbage, beets, carrots, zucchini, pumpkin); fruits and dried fruits;
- berries; nuts.
It is worth giving up fatty and fried foods, smoked meats and canned food. Such a diet will reduce the load on the liver, antibiotics will not disrupt the microflora in the intestines as much, and more beneficial bacteria will remain in it.
How to get gastritis in the army quickly
If a person’s nervous system is constantly under tension, then he will most likely develop ulcerative pathology. A person who categorically does not want to serve in the army must:
- to be nervous about anything;
- perceive even simple remarks from others very keenly;
- constantly think in a negative way about the upcoming service.
When planning to develop ulcerative pathology in this way, a person must understand that stress and nervous tension can cause the development of other diseases, for example, oncology.
Traditional methods of treating gastritis
Treatment of gastritis with folk recipes is long-term and you need to be prepared for this if you want to get good results and get rid of the disease. Of course, you should not hope for a quick healing if the disease is advanced and unpleasant symptoms have been bothering you for more than a year. Traditional recipes are effective only if they are taken correctly and without interruption halfway.
For treatment, you need to mix oatmeal (4 tbsp) with flax seed (1 tbsp), pour boiling water (150 ml), leave for 20 minutes, take.
You can prepare a composition of calendula, chamomile and linden (1 tbsp each), mix, pour boiling water (400 ml), leave for 1 hour. Take 2-3 tbsp in the morning on an empty stomach. within six months. After a 1-2 month break, the treatment course can be repeated.
You can bake the potatoes and mash them after they have cooled. Add aloe juice and wheat oil. Form the mixture into balls. Take 2 pcs after meals. The course of treatment is 0 2 months. If acidity is high, it is good to drink potato juice (100 g each) on an empty stomach in the morning.
Add olive oil (2-3 tbsp) to rye bread (50 g) and stir. Take 1 tsp on an empty stomach.
For treatment, you need to add chopped plantain, rosehip and coltsfoot herbs (2 tablespoons each) with boiling water (0.8 l), bring to a boil, boil for 7 minutes, leave for 2 hours, strain. Take 3 times a day on an empty stomach. The course of treatment is 8 months.
For treatment, chop currant and rowan fruits, add fresh honey (1 tsp), stir. Take the medicine diluted with water for 1 hour. l. after meal.
Prepare a composition of crushed propolis (15 g) and olive oil (100 g). The mixture should be brought to a boil, after 5 minutes remove from heat, pour into a glass jar. The mass will become thick after cooling. Take 1-2 tsp. 2 times a day, with a treatment duration of up to 6 months.
You can grind the motherwort in a meat grinder and squeeze out the juice. Take 1 tsp on an empty stomach. You can take hawthorn juice in the same way.
For treatment, mix aloe juice (150 ml) with honey (100 g). Take 1-2 tsp. 3 times a day. Not recommended for use with low acidity. It is better to drink plain water with honey.
Grind chaga (1 tablespoon mushroom), add boiling water (0.5 l), boil over heat for 5 minutes. Then you need to let the broth brew. Take 100 ml per day diluted with water. The course of treatment is 6 months.
Treatment is the longest for chronic gastritis. If you are bothered by severe pain symptoms like attacks, then you can take Festal.
With increased acidity, heartburn and heaviness in the stomach bother you. If there are no such symptoms, then the acidity is low. But it’s better to find out by consulting a doctor and undergoing a diagnostic examination.
For chronic gastritis, in order to reduce acidity, it is recommended:
- drink 4 tbsp blackcurrant juice. 4 times a day;
- add to tea with honey or sugar;
- on an empty stomach, drink 2 raw eggs shortly before meals. with a course lasting up to 3 months. (this recipe received many good reviews from people who were able to cope with gastritis).
To reduce acidity, you can prepare:
- collection of chamomile, mint, St. John's wort, yarrow - 2 tbsp. l. pour boiling water (1 glass) over each, and after cooling, take 1/3 glass 3 times a day;
- Eat 100 g of melted honey to reduce acidity;
- A decoction of plantain, chamomile, knotweed, St. John's wort is recommended to be taken for exacerbation of ulcers, erosive gastritis - pour 2 tablespoons of the mixture with boiling water (1 glass), insist on drinking {amp}amp;frac14; glasses 3 times a day for 5-6 months.
In order to normalize the production of gastric juice, it is recommended to take celery, dandelion leaves, sorrel root, sourweed, smokeweed, and knotweed. If a stomach ulcer is detected, then taking an infusion of dried apple tree leaves or Ivan tea is useful. You can brew flax seeds, aspen buds, centaury herb and drink daily for 6 months.
Infusions, decoctions, and drugs will only help cure gastritis that is not caused by pathogenic bacteria. In this case, you cannot do without taking antibiotics. If the patient is diagnosed with a disease of non-infectious etiology, healthy foods and medicinal herbs can be used in therapy.
- pour 7 tbsp into a glass container. spoons of elecampane, string and calendula, pour a liter of boiling water. Leave for about two hours, filter. Take 100 ml of the drug before each meal;
- pour 3 tbsp into a ceramic container. spoons of calamus and 2 tbsp. spoons of St. John's wort. Pour in 0.7 liters of boiling water and leave for 7 hours. Filter and take 1/2 cup of the drink after meals;
- Place 50 g of rose hips, blueberries and 15 g of fennel seeds into a small saucepan. Pour a liter of boiling water and simmer in a water bath for about an hour. Strain and squeeze out the dry residue. Drink 50-100 ml of infusion before breakfast, lunch and dinner.
- In the treatment of hypoacid and hyperacid gastritis with folk remedies, honey is often used. It helps to increase the functional activity of the gastrointestinal tract, helps normalize digestion and peristalsis. Treatment with honey is quite long (2-3 months), but positive results are noticeable after a couple of weeks; mixed gastritis responds especially well to treatment. You can prepare the drugs according to the following recipes:
- gastritis with low acidity. Dissolve 5 tbsp in a liter of warm boiled water. spoons of thick honey. A few minutes before your next meal, you need to drink 100 ml of sweet dilution in small sips;
- gastritis with high acidity. Using a wooden spatula, beat 200 g of fresh butter and honey. The mixture should be consumed one teaspoon half an hour before meals.
Regular burdock will help cure gastritis. The plant accumulates a huge amount of biologically active substances in its roots, which exhibit anti-inflammatory, antiseptic and regenerative activity. Under the influence of the healing infusion, damaged cells and tissues are gradually restored, the acidity of gastric juice is normalized, and the symptoms of flatulence disappear.
In the absence of qualified help, acute gastritis quickly becomes chronic. Gastroenterologists consider it a precancerous condition that requires immediate treatment with pharmacological drugs. Therefore, if you experience stomach pain, belching, or bloating, you should consult a doctor. Starting therapy at an early stage will help to completely and quickly cure the pathology and avoid dangerous complications.
More details about the treatment of gastritis with drugs are described in this article.
Symptoms of gastritis and its exacerbation
Gastritis has no clearly defined symptoms. Often this disease occurs unnoticed, worsening when taking potentially dangerous products. Some of the most common signs are:
- heartburn;
- belching;
- heaviness in the stomach;
- feeling of fullness or distension in the stomach;
- nausea;
- bad breath;
- vomiting with bile;
- bowel dysfunction;
- flatulence.
Pain may also be accompanied by other symptoms. For example, headache, weakness, fatigue, sweating and pale skin.
If chronic gastritis is quite difficult to identify, then its exacerbation has pronounced symptoms that are easy to identify. Among them:
- acute abdominal pain that occurs after eating or between meals;
- heartburn and belching after eating;
- increased salivation;
- vomit that is greenish or yellowish in color;
- dry mouth;
- constipation or diarrhea;
- bloating and flatulence;
- severe dizziness, general malaise, and possible fever.
It is worth noting that in case of exacerbation, it is sometimes difficult for a person to straighten up. Vomiting becomes more frequent and contains mucus impurities. If bleeding occurs in the stomach, blood clots appear in the vomit, and the stool becomes noticeably darker. In such cases, urgent hospitalization and medical intervention are necessary.
Treatment regimens for gastritis with low and high acidity
One of the most common causes of gastritis is infection by Helicobacter pylori. The bacterium penetrates the mucous membranes of the digestive tract, and its waste products become provoking factors for the formation of ulcers and erosions. Gastritis can be accompanied by increased or decreased acidity of gastric juice. Treatment regimens for different types of diseases differ.
For erosive gastritis with increased acidity of gastric juice, cytoprotective agents are used. Drugs in this group increase the resistance of the gastric mucosa to negative factors and waste products of bacteria. The treatment regimen may also include bismuth nitrate, magnesium oxide and calcium carbonate (in the form of suspensions). The disease requires the mandatory use of antacids, enveloping and adsorbent agents.
Reduced acidity of gastric juice implies the use of medications that increase the production of hydrochloric acid. Liontar or Plantaglucid are used as an addition to the main line of therapy. The first preparation contains citric and succinic acid, the second – plantain juice. Substances stimulate secretory function and restore the functioning of the glands.
How to earn gastritis in a day
The disease is so widespread precisely because it has a very extensive list of causes that contribute to the occurrence of inflammation of the mucous membrane of the gastric walls in the human body. We will list the most typical causes that most often cause the disease:
- low quality food
- eating spicy foods in excessive quantities
- alcohol abuse and smoking, which can cause antrum gastritis
- violation of diet (exclusion of breakfast, lunch or dinner)
- eating shortly before bed
- cold food in large quantities
- spontaneous nature of meals
- eating too much food
But before we move on to discussing folk methods of combating gastritis, let's learn as much as possible about the varieties of this disease.
What not to eat if you have stomach pain
There are many foods that irritate the stomach. All this food should be completely excluded from the daily diet. It is imperative to eliminate alcohol, spicy and fatty foods, seasonings and spices. You also need to get rid of salty foods and various preservatives, especially expired ones. It is advisable to eat warm, not hot or cold food.
You need to eat five to six times a day. Thanks to such frequent meals, gastric juice will not accumulate, which can damage the mucous membrane. You need to eat at the same time every day. You cannot quickly swallow foods; you need to chew as long and thoroughly as possible. If you eat almost nothing all day, or eat very small portions, and then have a heavy dinner, then after some time the pain in the stomach will only intensify.
Foods that must be removed from your daily diet:
Diet
- fresh bread, pastries, buns or puff pastry cookies
- various sour fruits and berries
- meat broth, mushrooms, borscht
- chocolates and ice cream
- any canned food, smoked fish and meat, pickled foods
- white cabbage, cucumbers, radishes, sorrel and radish
- hard-boiled eggs and deep-fried
- various sauces from mushrooms, tomatoes, fish and meat
- coffee, kvass, any sparkling water
Excess bile in the body: symptoms and treatment of this disorder
How to achieve full recovery
If the patient began to treat his stomach and felt some relief, this does not mean that now he can eat everything and abandon the treatment. You definitely need to stick to a diet to fully restore your health. You need to completely give up even weak coffee, cocoa and black tea. When cooking food, you should not use oil for frying; you should only steam it to protect your unrecovered stomach.
It is necessary to refuse any spices and use of salt in large quantities. It is not allowed to eat any spicy, smoked or pickled foods, even on holidays. Under no circumstances should you smoke or drink alcoholic beverages.
This does not mean that the patient will stop enjoying food. If you buy a modern multicooker, then eating will be a pleasure. This electrical appliance preserves the natural taste of the prepared dishes, the products remain healthy and retain all their microelements.
Nutrition for duodenal ulcers - what is important to know
To completely restore the stomach, you need to:
Fruit mousse
- eat warm food rather than hot
- Do not eat fruits raw, but make mousse or jelly from them
- It’s better not to eat borscht with chopped vegetables, but pureed puree soup cooked in low-fat broth
- you need to make compotes from berries
- apples must be baked in the oven before eating
- You cannot eat in a hurry, and overeating is also not allowed, you need to eat strictly by the hour, about 5 times a day
- It is advisable to take less pills, it is better to replace them with decoctions and herbal tinctures that can effectively heal the stomach and improve immunity
