Composition of Hilak Forte
This drug is a drop for internal use. Its active ingredient is lactobacilli. These are organic acids that help improve intestinal microflora. In addition to the main ingredient, the drops contain the following auxiliary components:
- potassium phosphate;
- lactic acid;
- concentrated phosphoric acid;
- potassium sorbate;
- lemon acid.
This drug has no identical analogs due to its composition. With its help you can get rid of constipation in a short time.
The effectiveness of "Hilak Forte" against constipation
The main cause of constipation in adult patients is an improper diet, oversaturated with sweets, smoked meats, fats, junk food, as well as a too sedentary lifestyle. Irritating factors reduce the efficiency of the digestive process and the normal excretion of digestive products.
As a result, a person experiences abdominal pain and heaviness. This is due to lactic acid deficiency.
Many people are interested in whether Hilak Forte helps with constipation. The medication contains a sufficient amount of this substance; its course use eliminates the problem of excreting feces.
It is able to help patients who suffer from chronic long-term constipation. Two- or four-week therapy allows you to completely restore the microflora and speed up the digestive process.
"Hilak Forte" helps to gently eliminate problems with bowel movements, digestive disorders, and normalize intestinal activity. Upon completion of therapy, there is an improvement in the functioning of organ systems and a transformation of the skin: it becomes smooth, clean, and healthy.
Normalized intestinal microflora helps the stomach function and store necessary vitamins, resulting in the elimination of the problem of difficult bowel movements.
"Hilak Forte" is effective in the treatment of dysbiosis and constipation in young patients. The medication restores the intestinal microflora and heals it. The drug can also be used for prophylactic purposes to prevent the development of various changes in the microflora during the period of growth of the first teeth, after vaccination.
Indications for use
The main indications for the use of Hilak Forte drops are:
- prevention of dysbacteriosis as a result of long-term use of potent medications, as well as after chemotherapy;
- disruption of the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract as a result of damage to the mucous membrane;
- weakened digestion of food due to changes in climatic conditions and other external factors;
- thrush;
- dysbiosis in the vagina;
- constipation;
- diarrhea or bloating;
- salmonellosis in children under 1 year of age;
- neurodermatitis, eczema, urticaria and other allergic diseases;
- colitis or gastroenteritis.
Attention! All of the above diseases and ailments ultimately lead to disruption of the intestinal microflora.
Indications
Hilak Forte can help in various situations when a person has problems with the gastrointestinal tract. It treats and prevents intestinal dysbiosis resulting from radiation therapy, as well as antibiotics or sulfonamide treatment. Relieves symptoms of dyspepsia. It copes well with flatulence, as well as constipation and diarrhea (diarrhea). It can be taken by people whose intestinal function has been disrupted due to changes in climatic conditions. For colitis and gastroenteritis, Hilak Forte is also often recommended. Since it regulates the acidity of the stomach, it can be used with hypoacid and anacid conditions. In some cases, doctors prescribe it for eczema and hives caused by allergies to any substances. It is also used for salmonellosis. Hilak is suitable for people of different ages - from infants to the elderly. In old people, it alleviates the course of atrophic and chronic gastroenteritis (it also helps people with Werner's syndrome (premature aging), who have the same problems). In addition, if a person has problems with the liver or gall bladder, he should also consider treatment with this drug.
Contraindications
Hilak Forte does not have many contraindications, but it should not be taken by allergy sufferers for whom one of the components of the drug is an irritant. In some cases, in people with hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, signs of gastrointestinal distress may worsen. This means that before starting a course of treatment, it is worth discussing the possible consequences of using Hilak with a doctor, especially in situations where a person is already aware of his intolerance to the components of the drug.
Effective against constipation
This medication is aimed at improving the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract through the metabolic processes of bifidobacteria and lactobacilli. Excipients normalize intestinal acidity.
To eliminate constipation, Hilak forte performs the following functions:
- restores water balance in the rectum;
- promotes the active production of vitamins aimed at normalizing the process of bowel movements;
- improves peristalsis.
Also, thanks to the components of this drug, the protective functions of the rectum are increased. Hilak forte helps to quickly and painlessly get rid of constipation.
Instructions for using the drug Hilak Forte
For effective therapy, it is advisable to consult a gastroenterologist before treatment. The specialist will assess the patient’s condition and select the correct dosage. It can be used as monotherapy or together with other medications. The product should be swallowed after adding a small amount of liquid other than milk. Use before or during meals.
It is recommended to give the product from a bottle to children under one year of age.
Dosage options
- Adult patient: forty to sixty drops three times a day.
- Child: twenty to forty drops three times a day.
- Child up to one year: from fifteen to thirty drops three times a day.
If symptoms disappear during treatment, the daily dosage can be halved.
Additional Information
- Taking doses not provided for in the instructions does not lead to any serious negative consequences. Medical supervision is required. It is important to follow the indicated application regimens.
- The medicine is not suitable for the treatment of any pathologies accompanied by loose stools, bloating or fecal retention. A medical examination is needed. Sometimes more serious medications are required.
- It is believed that the medicine can be taken during pregnancy and breastfeeding. The doctor prescribes the medicine.
- Antacids can weaken the effect of the drug due to interaction with acids. Should not be used simultaneously.
- This product should not be used together with lactic acid products.
- The possibility of use together with other medications can be discussed with your doctor.
More accurate and detailed information can be found in the official instructions.
Treatment and period of action of drops
Hilak forte drops are used during the complex treatment of constipation. They are an additional method of treatment for this ailment. The liquid should be used during or immediately after meals. It should be diluted in a small amount of water. Let's consider the method of use and dosage for adults and children.
Therapy in adults
The main reason for the development of constipation in an adult is poor nutrition and a sedentary lifestyle.
As a result of these irritating factors, the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract deteriorates and the digestive process slows down. A person feels heaviness in the abdominal area, this is one of the main symptoms of constipation. These processes occur due to a total lack of lactic acid in the body. Since Hilak Forte contains this substance, you can get rid of problems with excretion of feces in a short time.
Reference! The average duration of treatment with these drops is 2-6 weeks. During this period, the intestinal microflora is restored, and the digestive process also improves.
This even applies to people who suffer from constipation for a long period of time.
A single dosage for an adult is up to 60 drops per dose.
You need to drink drops 3 times a day.
In children
This drug is ideal for the treatment of constipation and dysbiosis in newborns.
These are absolutely safe drops that will help the baby normalize the intestinal microflora.
How to give Hilak forte to a child? Since this remedy has a specific sour taste, not every child agrees to take it.
In order for the drops to enter the baby’s body painlessly, you need to add them to the following liquids:
- breast milk, but formula is not suitable for addition;
- compote, juice or tea, depending on what drink the child prefers;
- water with fructose, it will have a sweetish taste, which children love.
Treatment of constipation with Hilak Forte drops in children involves taking the medicine three times a day.
Children under 1 year of age should be given up to 30 drops at a time.
As for older children, the maximum dosage for them is 40 drops.
Important to remember! Before using Hilakt Forte to treat problems with bowel movements in children, it is better to consult a specialist!
Constipation
What consistency should the stool be? What should the shape of the chair be? How often should a healthy person have a bowel movement? So, constipation: what do we know about it?
Stool is normal
The frequency of bowel movements varies from person to person and can vary widely, from 3 times a day to 3 times a week. Normally, the stool has a relatively soft consistency, is formed, and defecation (the process of bowel movement) does not cause difficulty or pain. Doctors use the so-called Bristol scale, according to which there are 7 types of stool1. The frequency, shape and consistency of stool depend on diet and fluid intake, food composition, hormonal levels, genetic characteristics, as well as the gender and age of the person. In men, stool has a softer consistency, is larger in volume, and bowel movements, on average, occur more often than in women2.
Morning bowel movements are the most physiological. This is due to the following reasons:
- completion of transit of feces along the intestines at night;
- their accumulation in the lower parts of the large intestine and rectum;
- transition to a vertical position, in which the pressure of the intestinal contents on the receptors causes a natural urge to defecate;
- higher level of adrenergic activity in the morning, which leads to relaxation of the rectum3.
Symptoms and diagnosis of constipation
Chronic constipation is widespread, affecting 3 to 27% of the population in developed countries4.
Constipation can be episodic, associated with short-term causes (traveler's constipation, pregnancy, bed rest, medication, stress), or chronic, lasting more than 3 months3, 5.
Causes of constipation
Constipation can be functional, that is, those in which there are no serious diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. In other cases, constipation accompanies various diseases that were its root cause, that is, it is a symptom, a sign, and not an independent condition.
The reason for the development of functional constipation is a violation of intestinal motility, slowing down the transit of its contents. Such constipation is more common in women,6 possibly due in part to the influence of female sex hormones on intestinal motility. Among the reasons is also a violation of the sensitivity of the receptors of the pelvis and anorectal area, which manifests itself in a decrease in the urge to defecate.
It is impossible to overestimate the role of intestinal microflora in the formation of normal stool. Microorganisms inhabiting the intestines are involved in the breakdown of dietary fiber, their metabolites provide energy to the intestinal cells, and also prevent the colonization of the intestines by pathogenic flora. When the microflora balance is disturbed, the proliferation of pathogenic bacteria and inhibition of beneficial strains leads to disruption of the intestinal epithelium and indirectly affects the nervous regulation of intestinal tone and motility3, 5.
Constipation in children
According to the modern definition, constipation in an infant should generally be understood as a combination of infrequent bowel movements (2 times a week or less) with difficulty or pain during bowel movements, which persists for at least a month. In older children, infrequency of stool is no longer a mandatory sign of functional constipation and its diagnosis can be made if there are stools 2 or more times a week in combination with other signs7.
In children, a significant proportion is made up of functional constipation. The development of constipation can be caused by disturbances in the autonomic nervous system, the child’s nutritional habits, and disturbances in the composition of the intestinal microflora. Constipation in children, especially chronic ones, can lead to behavioral disturbances, cause duodenogastric and gastroesophageal reflux, heartburn, and lead to intoxication of the child’s body8.
Therapeutic approaches in the treatment of constipation
One of the key places in treatment is nutritional correction with an increase in the proportion of dietary fiber in the diet. It is important to follow a diet with sufficient amounts of fruits and vegetables. If there are no contraindications due to other concomitant diseases, the amount of fluid consumed should be increased.
Medicines include laxatives and drugs that increase intestinal peristaltic activity by stimulating the nerve endings of the mucosa. In recent years, more and more doctors in the treatment of constipation have resorted to prescribing drugs that restore the balance of intestinal microflora2-5, 8.
Hilak forte for constipation
Hilak forte regulates the balance of intestinal microflora and normalizes its composition9. Hilak forte is a metabolic product of 4 beneficial intestinal bacteria (Escherichia coli, enterococcus and two types of lactobacilli). The metabolites included in the drug help restore the intestinal mucosa, restore electrolyte balance, and prevent the proliferation of pathogenic flora. Taken together, all these processes have a beneficial effect on the gastrointestinal tract and contribute to the treatment of constipation.
Before use, Hilak Forte is diluted with a small amount of liquid (excluding milk): juice, compote or just water. Taken 3 times a day: adults 40–60 drops, children 20–40 drops and infants 15–30 drops per dose.
Hilak Forte has a favorable safety profile. It is approved for use in children from birth, pregnant and lactating women9.
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Storage Features
When storing this medicine, the following rules should be observed:
- keep out of the reach of children;
- storage temperature should not exceed +25 degrees;
- the maximum shelf life is 4 years, provided that the bottle has not been opened;
- After opening the bottle, the medicine can be stored for no more than 6 weeks.
You also need to pay attention to the shelf life indicated on the packaging. After this time, the drug cannot be taken.
Hilak forte has a gentle effect on the body during constipation. It not only helps to get rid of this ailment in a short time, but also significantly improves the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract.
Instructions for use
The drug is prescribed as part of complex therapy in addition to other medications against constipation.
Take the drops with meals or immediately after eating them. Pre-dilute in a small volume of clean water. Do not mix with baby food or milk.
At the beginning of treatment, a frequency of 3 times a day is indicated. In the future, as the patient’s condition improves, 2 times a day is sufficient.
In case of delayed emptying, bloating, abdominal pain and other disturbances in the gastrointestinal tract, experts recommend the following dosage:
- Adults and children over 12 years old, up to three times a day, 40-60 drops.
- Children age 2-12 years 1 time 20-40 drops.
- Infants maximum dose 30 drops 1 time per day.
The duration of the therapeutic course is determined by the doctor. The average duration ranges from 2-6 weeks.
If the patient suffers from increased acidity of gastric juice, the dose of the drug is divided into 3 times.
Mandatory consultation with your doctor or gastroenterologist if a newborn baby suffers from problems in the digestive system.
The drops have a specific sour taste. For children, they can be added to juices, tea drinks, compotes or sweetened water.
Causes
There can be any number of reasons for such disorders in pets, the only thing that can be said with certainty is that food poisoning leads to this. This happens much more often with animals that have free and unrestricted access to the street, where they find spoiled food or drink stagnant water. But diseases of this kind are no less common in cats that never leave the apartment, so the reasons can be very diverse, in this case due to low-quality food, for example, which is simply not suitable for animals.
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The most common reasons, what is important for pet lovers to know about:
- It would be foolish to even assume that canned cat food contains even a small percentage of turkey, rabbit or trout meat. The natural product is replaced with emulsifiers, thickeners, chemical additives, and transgenic fats are used as a base;
- A wide variety, as well as the abundance of a pet’s diet, negatively affects their digestive system. This only harms cats, given their sedentary lifestyle. Overeating acts like a laxative on their intestines;
- Despite the weakness of pets for sausages, smoked meats, cheeses and other “delicacies”, they are completely unsuitable for their body. Some elements contained in such products are extremely harmful to cats and often provoke the development of cancer in them;
- Often, a cat can suffer from human ailments, such as allergies, irritants, in most cases, contained in food. By the way, Hilak is also not a cat medicine, and therefore you should not look for it exclusively in a veterinary pharmacy - it is intended for people, but is also perfect for animals. Therefore, the question of whether it is possible to give Hilak Forte to cats disappears by itself.
Symptoms
But the symptoms of deteriorating health in pets are eloquent, and this is not only diarrhea or vomiting, we simply cannot help but notice this manifestation of diseases. Often, malaise is accompanied by a lethargic state, lack of interest and complete indifference, loss of strength. If a cat constantly sleeps, does not respond to the voice of the owner calling her name, refuses to eat, but her diarrhea and vomiting do not stop, this is already a cause for concern, and Hilak is unlikely to solve the problem. She may not be poisoned, so you need to contact a veterinarian for a diagnosis.
Drug analogues
There are a large number of medications that restore the gut microbiome. These are living bacterial cells that are present in the organ and chemical compounds that beneficial microorganisms require to multiply in the intestines. You can choose a similar remedy that has similar medicinal properties.
Close analogues with a different composition:
- Linux.
- Acylact.
- Enterol.
Close analogue
It is recommended to coordinate the choice of analogue with your doctor. Purposes and restrictions on use may vary.